The UK is one of the most nature-depleted countries in the world, with very low woodland cover. When done well, tree planting can play a meaningful role in climate mitigation while also helping restore nature.
Tree planting is widely recognised as a carbon mitigation approach that delivers some of the greatest additional benefits. Beyond carbon, well-planned woodlands support biodiversity, improve soil health, slow water runoff, and help reconnect fragmented habitats. These wider benefits matter, especially in a landscape as pressured as the UK.
We are always clear about what tree planting can and can’t do. It is not a substitute for reducing emissions, but it can help address unavoidable impacts while delivering long-term benefits for wildlife and ecosystems here in the UK.